![]() A TI of 1.0 corresponds to a potential for increase of 1☌. The TI provides a rough guide of the magnitude of increase in temperature that might be produced after a long exposure. Heating and cavitation are approximated by the thermal index (TI) for heating and the mechanical index (MI) for cavitation effects. These effects are inherent in the physical properties of the ultrasound transducers. It has the potential to exert certain bioeffects in the form of heating and cavitation. Meanwhile, it is important to keep in mind that diagnostic ultrasound transmits energy into the patient. It is commonly perceived as a safe diagnostic procedure that does not harm the developing fetus if used properly. Ultrasound is an imaging modality that has important diagnostic value. ![]() Knowledge attitude and practices of ultrasound safety in pregnancy among healthcare providers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: a survey study. How to cite this URL: ElOlemy AT, Almuwannis MS, Alamiri MS, Alkhudair KM. How to cite this article: ElOlemy AT, Almuwannis MS, Alamiri MS, Alkhudair KM. Keywords: Doppler ultrasound knowledge and practices mechanical index pregnancy Saudi Arabia thermal index ultrasound safety Most participants rarely performed a Doppler examination during the first trimester and did not advise nonradiology doctors to scan. This lack of knowledge is an alarm signal for the health authorities thus, there is a need for training programs for all healthcare providers. There was poor knowledge of ultrasound safety in pregnancy among healthcare providers: physicians, sonographers, and nurse practitioners. In terms of Doppler examination, 38.2% never performed a Doppler examination during the first trimester, in contrast to 19.3%, who always performed it. Only 7% of respondents knew the answer to the specific question on the TI and MI correctly, and 24.5% knew that TI and MI are displayed on the sonographic monitor during the examinations. 75.9 and 84.7% of the respondents were not familiar with the term thermal index (TI) and mechanical index (MI), respectively. Sixty percent disapproved of keepsake ultrasound examinations. They answered a questionnaire containing 30 items.įifty-two percent of 685 respondents who completed the survey were nurse practitioners, 11.5% were sonographers, and 36.6% were physicians, most of them radiologists ( n = 110/251). All Obstetrics and Gynecology physicians, Radiologists, General practitioners, family physicians, Sonographers, and nurse practitioners in the selected hospitals were the target of the study. Six hospitals were selected randomly, one from each health sector in the kingdom. This cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia, between January and March, 2014. We will do our best to meet your needs.The present study aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices of safety of ultrasound during pregnancy among healthcare providers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. If you are interested in any of our products, please don't hesitate to contact us. The product will supply to all over the world, such as Europe, America, Australia,Senegal, Mexico,Liverpool, Washington.Furthermore, all of our products are manufactured with advanced equipment and strict QC procedures in order to ensure high quality. We've been devoting ourselves wholeheartedly to supply consumers the very best company. We warmly welcome clients from all around the world for almost any sort of cooperation with us to build a mutual advantage potential. Shopper need is our God for 3d Ultrasound Transducer, Smart Phone Ultrasound, 2d Echo Machine, Bovine Ultrasound Machine, Ultrasound Unit. We believe in: Innovation is our soul and spirit. 3d Ultrasound Transducer - China Factory, Suppliers, Manufacturers
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